Bare-Hand Martial Sport: Taekwondo

Taekwondo is a bare-hand martial sport that uses the entire body. It is an unarmed fighting strategy for self-defense that comprises effectively executed techniques such as striking, blocking, parrying movements with hands and feet, dodges, leaping kicks, and so on. Tae means 'to kick' or 'to smash with feet,' Kwon means 'punching,' and Do means 'method' or 'way.' Taekwondo, on the other hand, represents not just physical training but also the development of one's spirit, which spills over into all parts of life. It is seen as a mode of thinking and a manner of living that entails stringent discipline. Although many historians believe that Taekwondo began in Korea, it has been confirmed that Taekwondo is a collection of fairly comparable unarmed martial arts methods and beginning points developed by Korean Grandmasters, notably General Choi Hing Hi, after their return from Japan during World War II. During their stay in Japan, the Grandmasters learned Karate-Do (literally method of the China Hand), and the skills they acquired laid the groundwork for new martial art, Taekwondo, which was formally titled after the newly united and recognized Korean martial art in 1955.

The Chinese martial arts are said to have originated with an Indian monk named Bodhidharma. According to ancient Chan Buddhist writings, Bodhidharma came in China in the sixth century AD to establish a monastery at Shaolin-So. Then he began to teach meditation and breath control. Because his disciples were having difficulty with that tough skill, he wanted to teach them techniques to strengthen their bodies and spirits. This system was apparently eventually merged with Taoism and the I-Ching to lay the groundwork for the Chinese martial arts of Kung-Fu, Tai Chi Chuan, and Kempo.

Goguryeo used to be a great empire in Northeast Asia with tremendous military capacity, where the value of martial arts was widely respected and maintained. Some combat methods, like as archery, swordsmanship, and spear warfare, were created during this period. The Goryeo dynasty, on the other hand, practiced weaponless martial techniques. Soobak, Byungsu, Subakhui, and other common tactics that military commanders were expected to master included Soobak, Byungsu, and Subakhui. This custom-made acceptable method of hiring for government posts and promotions.

Soobak (Soo Bakh Do) was a popular Korean martial technique from 600 A.D. and 1940. Soobak was rebuilt and renamed Taekyon in the 14th century, and it remained a dominant Korean martial art until 1909. At the time, Japan had invaded Korea. During the Japanese occupation, Japanese-style martial arts dominated Korean martial arts.

During the Koryo Dynasty, martial arts saw growth and development. At the time, unarmed fighting was becoming increasingly fashionable. There is evidence that SooBak was introduced in China, where it was known as KnownPup. Since the addition of additional techniques and mental disciplines to this main combat style, SooBak's name has been altered to SooBakGi. Both the general population and the military adopted it as their favorite battle technique. As the battle was trained further, different styles began to emerge. Tae Kyon was one of those schools, which introduced a slew of new kicking techniques and was intended to be more of a combat sport than a discipline.

Due to Chinese influence on the government and the Korean people during the Yi Dynasty (1392 A.D. to 1910), the country underwent a major change from Buddhism (the dominant religion in Korea) to Confucianism. Military commanders' influence began to wane in favor of civilian statesmen with opposing views on their country's cultural development. People's interest in martial arts began to wane over time. To make things extra clearer, the country's establishment outlawed the use of firearms and the training of martial arts for anybody other than the military. That was the beginning of the end for Korean martial arts, which lasted until August 2, 1910, when the Japanese successfully invaded the nation and terminated the Yi dynasty.

All competitive sports were outlawed in Korea under Japan's reign. The sole exception to this already well-known legislation was the army, which was under Japanese authority. During this time, various Japanese martial styles were introduced to Korea, whereas SooBakGi was exclusively performed in secret. As time passed and peace between the two nations was established, Japanese curricula were taught in every Korean educational facility. Kendo, Judo, Karate, and Aikido were well-known Japanese martial disciplines. Both Korean and Japanese martial methods flourished in the next time. Both Korean and Japanese martial methods flourished in the next time. On August 15, 1945, Korea was liberated from Japan's colonial rule, and Korean arts gained independence.

07 July 2022
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