Appalachian Mountains: One of America's Natural Wonders

The Appalachian mountains are one of the oldest mountains to ever live. Standing over 6,668ft it also is one of the tallest mountains were its located and has beautiful rooms. It is located across many different states like Georgia, South Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, and Ohio, to name a few. The Appalachian mountain has many different parts to it and mountains. The mountains cross over 14 states and spans over 1,600 miles. The mountains also have beautiful views that are stunning. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first man to summit Mount Everest stated, “It is not the mountains we conquer, but ourselves”.

The mountains were formed due to the collisions of the supercontinent Rodinia. Igneous and metamorphic rocks make the core of the mountain. The Northern part of the mountain was made from 2 main parts the st. Lawrence Valley and the st. Lawrence river. The Appalachian Plateau, valley, and the ridge make up the Western Border. The Western Border is composed of sedimentary rocks, limestone, and Shale. The area of the mountain can be broken into 4 parts. The four are the Grenville, Taconic, Acadian, and Alleghanian Orogeny. The Appalachian Mountains have weathered and eroded away. The Appalachians Mountain has many violent collisions, erosion, and deposition. The Alleghanian Orogeny also known as the Appalachian Orogeny formed the supercontinent Pangea. The mountain range is one of the oldest continental mountain systems. Various groups of Indians settled in the northern part of the mountains like the Pennacook, Mohican, and Susquehanna. There are many different tribes that settled here are the tribes that settled in the Appalachian Mountains the Pennacook, Mohican, and Susquehanna tribe.

There are many diverse ecosystems like the lushes green forest and the beautiful giant Conifers. John Muir stated, “The clearest way into the Universe is through a forest wilderness.” They have so many diverse trees I can’t name them all but here are some of the trees that are in the Appalachian Mountains Sugar Maple, Beech, and Poplar. Animals that live in this place are Bison, Elk, and Wolves. The different tribes that lived in the mountains settled in different parts of the mountain like how the Cherokee tribe settled near the southern part of the mountains and they were very dominant in their space. The huge gap in the middle of the mountains led many early settlers. Many of the early settlers were Scottish and German. The person who led people through the Cumberland gap was Daniel Boone. Daniel Boone led people through the gap when the Indians were distracted so they went when the French and Indian war was happening which occurred through (1754 - 1763).

The things people struggled in the Appalachian Mountains were that in the mountains it had a higher mortality rate than the 7 main things causing death. Mortality due to poisoning is marked higher than any other region in the nation. The Appalachian region has lower supplies of health care professionals. Unhealthy activities are more likely to happen in the Appalachian region. Smoking, and physical delay — cause hazard factors for various medical problems — which for the most part more common in Appalachia than in the country generally. In a few measures, including the occurrence of chlamydia, sittings of HIV, understudy educator groups, diabetes observing among Medicare patients, and the social rate, Appalachia is showing improvement over the country in general. During the 1989–1995 period, the giant growth in the death rate in Appalachia was just 1 percent higher than the rate in the United States generally speaking, however by 2008–2014, the rate in the Region was 10 percent higher than the national rate. In 1995, the family poverty rate in Appalachia was just 0.6 rate focuses higher than the rate in the United States generally. The examination of surveys 41 population and general wellbeing of markers to give a far-reaching review of the soundness of the 25 million individuals living in the Appalachian Region. In many measures, the Central Appalachian district — including Eastern Kentucky — faces more noteworthy wellbeing difficulties, and holes are augmenting at a quicker rate. From 2012 to 2017, work overall ventures in Appalachia developed 4.7 percent.

Development was certain, yet lingered behind the nation all in all which developed 9.6 percent during a similar timespan. From 2012 to 2017, the quickest development in business happened in Appalachia's South Central and Southern subregions, at 6.6 percent and 10.4 percent, individually. The Appalachian regions in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina saw quicker development in work than in the states' individual non-Appalachian provinces. In 2017, the five enterprises with the biggest business partake in the Region were proficient and specialized administrations (12.1 percent), wellbeing and social administrations (11.6 percent), retail and exchange (11.1 percent); state and neighborhood government (11.1 percent); and assembling (10 percent). Together, money, protection and land; nourishment, hotel, and stimulation; wellbeing and social administrations; producing; proficient and specialized administrations; retail exchange; state and nearby government; and discount exchange and transportation make up approximately 75 percent of the Region's business share.

In my opinion, I think about how it was made, who were the first settlers that lived there, and the problems there are the most important facts to know. Its first settlers which are the Cherokee tribe is important. There are many facts to know about the mountains. There are many negatives and positives about moving to the mountains but in my opinion, there are more negatives.

Cited Sources

  1. Mitchell, Brooks. “Geology of the Appalachian Mountains.” ​ThoughtCo​, ThoughtCo, 18 Apr. 2019, ​www.thoughtco.com/geology-of-the-appalachian-mountains-1440772​
  2. Dykeman, Wilma. “Appalachian Mountains.” ​Encyclopædia Britannica​, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 6 Sept. 2019, ​www.britannica.com/place/Appalachian-Mountains​.
  3. Wasserman, Wendy. “Appalachian Region Endures Dramatic Health Challenges Compared with Nation, New Research Shows.” ​Appalachian Region Endures Dramatic Health Challenges Compared with Nation, New Research Shows - Appalachian Regional Commission,​ Aug. 2017, ​www.arc.gov/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=601​.
01 February 2021
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