John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the 18th century political theorists are known for their social contract theories. The social contract theories assume that initially people used to live in a ‘State of Nature’ without the presence of a state. The common theme visible in the...
Using the method of questioning everyone to seek out the truthy answer is the way Socrates did in Plato’s dialogues. How’s the questioning method help him to do self-examination? Does it like a tool to help him seek out the truth or prove he is...
Torture is a difficult philosophical concept, as it involves indefinite discussions as to whether it is justified. That notwithstanding, the use of torture is an old age criminal tactic that has survived since the earliest civilizations to the modern-day. In essence, torture entails the infliction...
As indicated by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, present day society has outlined people's characteristic opportunity and equity, shackling them in chains of reliance. At the point when individuals are 'constrained to comply,' recovering opportunity by power is advocated. As Rousseau calls attention to, those constrained into dutifulness...
Bourdieu’s theory of various forms of capital emerges from Marx’s theory but develops it significantly. Explain Marx’s theory of capital, then discuss how Bourdieu builds on Marx. Explain the various forms of capital (economic, social and cultural) and how each of these influences an individual’s life today. In this...
In this paper, I will argue the two conflicting views of Socrates. The varying aspects are that Socrates implies that one ought to always obey the dictates of reason, while on the other hand, he recommends that one should always obey the law. The apparent...
The Archaeology of Morals: Towards a phenomenology of Moral Responsibility in Emmanuel Levinas, is an attempt to explore the origins of our moral rationality by phenomenologically analysing the components of responsibility and tracing its roots in the sentiments of respect and empathy as responsibility is...
In this paper, I will provide an in-depth analysis of progressivism and explain why it speaks to me and how my interest in this educational philosophy has impacted my classroom practices. The educational philosophy progressivism was led by John Dewey and it puts the stress...
Plato's Symposium, written around 385-370 BC, is the first known philosophical written text about love, and characteristics of love. It can be described as a tragicomedy, or as both a tragedy and a comedy. The story is primarily told from the account of Aristodemus, who...
Plato’s Symposium features Eros in the speeches of Aristophanes and Socrates. In the speeches featured herein, Eros is seen as having a divine origin, where Genesis ‘devised Eros’ (178c). The events discussed in Symposium are the result of a rather unique turn of events, where...
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