Animal Farm' Analysis

In this work, we will research the topic ''Animal Farm' Analysis' namely the notion of socialism in the book and other symbolism which the author use. Animal Farm is a fairy tale, in which George Orwell, one of the most controversial figures of the left, personally experienced the period of World War II, and criticized real socialism with all its reality. What I liked the most was the fact that Orwell fearlessly criticized people who had a life-view coming from the same principle as his own, and he did not believe that this was what he believed he was. As a leftist criticizing the left view, it has become very objective. The book is a criticism of Soviet Russia at the time and of course Stalin. Recognized Farm is a farm where animals such as many farms are working day and night, people buy all their products and labor, and they are satisfied with very little. Mr.Jones, the owner, is a cruel, alcoholic person. One day, the oldest and most respected person on the farm, Old Major, collects all the animals in the barn and talks about a dream that he sees. In this dream, all the animals of England run and play by their hearts in a country where there are no people, and all their labor and products belong to them. It is a utopia full of happiness, where there is no human race, which does not work at all, but only exploits all the products and efforts of animals. Koca Reis tells the animals not to have to live like this and calls for the organization. He tells all animals to fight for their freedom and their labor. And he tells everyone about a song that was once said amongst all the animals, but that was no longer forgotten. After three nights, Old Major dies in peace. In the meantime, the libertarian thought that Old Major told was adopted by all animals, only one does not know when this rebellion would begin, and most of them do not have the courage to start. One day, farm workers cannot wake up from their sleep, and when they forget to feed their animals, the animals break the hatch and begin to eat. Mr.Jones and the staff then come to the barn to whip the animals. This becomes the last straw and the first uprising starts there in an unplanned way, Mr.Jones and employees are thrown out of the farm. Henceforth, the farm name is changed and the Animal Farm is established. Mr.Jones was burned on a large fire, except his house. The decision to protect the house as a museum is taken. Pigs, known as the most intelligent of all animals, take their leadership skills immediately. Two of the pigs draw more attention than others, Snowball and Napoleon. Seven orders for the farm and the basic principle are created. These:

You will know everyone who walks on two legs.

You'll know everyone with four walks or wings.

No animal will wear clothes.

No animal will sleep in bed.

No animal will drink.

No animals will kill another animal.

All the animals are equal.

Things go well on the farm. All animals work together and harvest the year. It is only by giving them great happiness and determination to know that they are working for them. On the other hand, Snowball and Napoleon are two opposing characters. Snowball is an innovative, pork-based pig. He tries to teach them how to read, looking for ways to make the farm more productive. Learns crafts and science by reading books. There is a windmill project that tries to make things easier on the farm. Napolensa, on the contrary, is a pig who wants to discriminate in a certain way and eats the rights of other animals without revealing to anyone. From the very beginning, Mr.Jones's old place is owned by the farm. It separates the milk of cows and cows and makes the puppy dogs wild self-serving dogs to take over.

Coming to other details about the book, the metaphors and black humor are beautifully rendered. Mr.Jones represents the imperialist administration, Napoleon Josef Stalin, and animals represent the people. According to some, Snowball represents Leon Trotsky, Old Major Karl Marx, or Vladimir Lenin, and neighboring ranchers represent Germany and England. It is beautiful black humor that tells the leaders of socialism and the leaders who have turned against them. Over time, pigs start to sleep in bed, drink, wear clothes, enter into trade relations with the outside world, walk on two legs and kill animals. The animals can never oppose it because they have the fear of Mr.Jones coming back, the fear of Napoleon's dogs, and the fact that they are ignorant, and because most of them cannot learn to read and write, believing that their leaders know the truth, working with all their powers. In addition, the imperialist administration, which is gradually brought back by the pigs, is very well received. For example, Seven Orders;

Four feet are better, two feet are better.

No animal can be killed for no reason.

No animal can sleep in beds with sheets.

All animals are equal, some are more equal.

The rules were being changed. Other orders are already forgotten in time. The book points out that the form of government is insignificant, the important thing is the organization of the people and they must realize their own power. Because the leaders cannot reach any place without a leader in the people. What is important is that the people can control the leader and take care of their rights. There are a few more important points in the book. Sheep: Sheep in literature have always been referred to by herd psychology. They had never learned the Seven Commandments, and so Snowball taught them all of them briefly as 'four feet good, two feet bad'. They loved this motto so much that almost every meeting is said to be a mouth. When the management changes, Squealer's pigs gather them together secretly and teach the new slogan 'four feet better, two feet better'. Boxer's death: Boxer, though a bit stupid, is the most loyal and powerful animal of the farm. Since Mr.Jones's departure, he has never questioned the administration, and he has worked the most in the construction of the windmill. he never said, and always said Napoleon is right. But when he fell so tired and got sick, he went way over the butcher. Blasting of the Mill: Other farmers, there is also attack on the farm, and more than half of them explode the finished windmill. In the preface, Celal Üster told an interesting story about this chapter. After sending his book to his publisher, George Orwell talks to a friend who is not satisfied with the administration in Soviet Russia. His companion says that Stalin was the one who saved Russia from the German yoke, but did not leave the city during the Moscow Siege. Then Orwell, the publisher of the book wants to make a small change in the book wants to change section 'Pigeons blown up in the section, all Napoleon, including animals throw themselves on the ground and closed their faces.' Sentence of all animals except Napoleon threw themselves on the ground and closed their faces. in the form of a mischievous change, a word has been explained a lot. The victory celebration of the pigs after this war is also an important detail. The final scene, which is one of the most famous parts of the book, is undoubtedly one of the most impressive. Pigs invite people to cooperate with the farm and play cards together and drink. And they talk about the beautiful partnership they have established and praise each other. Mr. Pilkington said, 'You have to deal with the animals of the lower section, we have to deal with our people from the lower class.' 'Outside animals look at the faces of a pigs' faces, but they can't separate them.' end, the final part of the memorable.

Socialism in Animal Farm

The novel, 'Animal Farm', in which the English novelist George Orwell began to write in November 1943 but refused to publish because of the political atmosphere of the day, critically expresses how the idea of 'Communist Revolution', which is centered on Marxism, has been turned into a system of exploitation and dictatorship. Orwell, who sees communism as a big threat, once again says that in the 'Animal Farm', totalitarianism, that is, the regimes where the individual's freedom is eliminated by the state and the individual life is put in the second place, cannot achieve human equality and it will be doomed to failure because of creating social divisions. 1917 The allegorical narrative of the Soviet Revolution, the last tsar of the Russian Empire II. The rancher representing Nikolai begins with Mr. Jones's torturing the animals on the farm. Old Major, who raised the banner of rebellion and put forward the idea of revolution because he could not tolerate the ill-treatment of the animal people, reflects a representation of Marx or Lenin who actually supported the elimination of class inequalities in society. The struggle of the two pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, who were taken over by the throne of Russian tsar to the throne in the novel, reminds us of the competition of the leaders of the Soviet Revolution, Trotsky, and Stalin. As it is known, Trotsky, the second revolution of the revolution, was forced to leave the country with Stalin's smear campaigns during the revolution. Stalin, as a founder of a totalitarian regime, which is not even different from Tsarist Russia, even though it is a revolution, which has brought with it great exploitation of order, fascism, and torture under the name of 'Communism', and even the torture and oppression is more intense than in the past. we come across. Seven principles of 'Animalism', which we can see as a kind of communist manifesto which is formed by the idea that Old Major will bring equality by Marx, are gradually being changed by Napoleon in the interests of it. Napoleon, who continues on his way with the logic of yapmak all means to reach the goal Nap, draws a Machiavellian type to the theater audience and does not kill or torture for this cause.

I will mention the quotes from the novel about the theme of socialism; “Four legs good, two legs bad.” This state, which happens in Chapter III, constitutes Snowball’s condensation of the Seven Commandments of Animalism, which themselves serve as abridgments of Old Major’s mixing discourse on the requirement for creature solidarity within the confront of human persecution. The express occurrences are one of the novel’s numerous minutes of propagandizing, which Orwell depicts as one case of how the tip-top lesson manhandles dialect to control the lower classes. Although the motto appears to assist the creatures to accomplish their objective at, to begin with, empowering them to clarify in their minds the standards that they back, it before long gets to be good for nothing sound bleated by the sheep, serving no reason other than to suffocate out disagreeing conclusion. By the conclusion of the novel, as the propagandistic needs of the administration alter, the pigs modify the chant to the similar-sounding but totally contradictory “Four legs good, two legs better.” Another quotation also it is the most important quote of the novel is ‘' All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.’’ In the extreme case of the pigs’ orderly mishandle of rationale and dialect to control their subordinates, this last decrease of the Seven Commandments, which shows up in Chapter X, dress totally silly substance in an apparently conceivable phonetic frame. In spite of the fact that the primary clause suggests that all creatures are break even with to one another, it does not state this claim obviously. Hence, it is conceivable to misinterpret the word “equal” as a relative term instead of an outright one, meaning that there can be diverse degrees of “equal” -ness, fair as there can be distinctive degrees of colorfulness, for case (more colorful, less colorful). Once such a misreading has taken put, it gets to be no crazier to say “more equal” than to say “more colorful.” By little, nearly intangible steps like these, the center beliefs of Animal Farm and any human nation gradually got to be corrupted. The amendment of the first express moreover focuses to the particular shape of debasement on Animal Farm. The introductory, unmodified expression makes reference to all animals, its message expanding to the whole world of creatures without qualification. Additionally, Ancient Major communicates standards that set the respect of all, the comradeship of all, and the consideration of all in voting and decision-making, so that no one bunch or person will abuse another. The revised phrase, be that as it may, notices an “all,” but as it were in arrange to distinguish a “some” from that “all,” to indicate the uniqueness, the first class nature, and the chosen status of that “some.” The pigs clearly imagine themselves as this advantaged “some”; beneath their totalitarian regime, the working creatures exist as it were to serve the bigger wonderfulness of the administration, to supply the rulers with nourishment and consolation, and to bolster their lavish and elite way of life. The last quote of the novel is “If you have your lower animals to contend with,” he said, “we have our lower classes!”. This joke, conveyed by Mr. Pilkington to Napoleon and his cabinet amid their well-catered withdrawal interior the farmhouse in Chapter X, makes completely expresses the method of ideological debasement that has been taking put all through the novella. Old Major’s idea of the supreme division of interface between creatures and people here gives way to a division between two classes, indeed cutting over species lines. Pigs and farmers share a got to keep down their laboring classes. Mr. Pilkington’s witticism lays bare the revolting but common condition of laborers with animals. Moreover, the cite serves straightforwardly the importance of Creature Cultivate as a social commentary, cementing the conceptual connection between the discouraged creatures and the working classes of the world. Orwell detonates his “fairy story,” as he named it, by bringing it into the domain of human result, subsequently making its dread all the more startling to his readership.

George Orwell’s Animal Farm looks at the guileful ways in which open authorities can mishandle their control because it portrays a society in which vote based system breaks down into totalitarianism and at long last into totalitarianism. From the Resistance ahead, the pigs of Animal Farm utilize viciousness and the risk of viciousness to control the other creatures. Be that as it may, whereas the assault pooches keep the other creatures in line, physical terrorizing doesn’t avoid a few of them from discreetly addressing Napoleon’s choices. To check this risk to the pigs’ control, Napoleon depends on awakening mottos, tunes, and expressions to instill patriotism and congruity among the creatures. On Animal Farm, it rapidly gets to be clear that dialect and talk can be much more successful apparatuses of social control than viciousness. Commandments were set up to create all creatures rise to, in the event that they all complied with the rules Animal Farm would have run easily. Napoleon and the rest of the pigs as they were considered “superior” thought it would be affirmed for them to do as they wish, so by the conclusion of the novel each single commandment had been broken. For case, Napoleon had slaughtered creatures which broke the run the show of “No creature might slaughter any other animal”. Realizing that he had broken the run show he sent his reliable companion, Squealer, to alter the run the show to “No creature should murder another creature without cause”. Napoleon had changed this rule, and the others to seem fair so the rest of his devotees would proceed to see up to him. This appears the corruption of the rule of Napoleon and how control has to be in his head and how he accepted he was the “superior” creature he thought he seem to resist his claim rules, and this irritated and confounded the creatures and appeared to the reader how control debases completely. The story which evolved from the utopia and dystopia that Orwell told about the Soviet Revolution is still a prophecy. Orwell, who has been working on a universal level, believes that even if the revolutions were made in good faith, they could never change things, the struggles they gave for freedom and equality were in vain, and the utopias were always doomed to turn into dystopia. The novel moreover appears the ways a group/government can control and brainwash its citizens through the utilization of purposeful publicity. Napoleon and Squealer always alter the seven commandments in arrange to suit their expanding control. By the conclusion of the novel, the commandments are examined less like an archive expressing the correspondence and joy of all creatures, and it peruses more just like the foundation of the benefits of pigs over all creatures. Napoleon and Squealer not as it were alter the commandments; they moreover alter history to suit their story. Snowball had been the saint of the Fight of the Cowshed, but in arrange to commend Napoleon and criticize Snowball, Squealer steadily changes the story, inevitably making Napoleon the saint of the fight. At the conclusion of Chapter 5, Squealer says: And as to the Fight of the Cowshed, I accept the time will come when we should discover that Snowball's portion in it was much overstated. Using publicity and fear, the novel appears how indeed a transformation with eagerly of adding up to balance can decline into an onerous state. The assist message is approximately the inclination for control to degenerate. As Napoleon's administration picked up control and benefit, the debasement expanded as well.

References

1. “GEORGE ORWELL'S 'ANIMAL FARM'.” Uluslararası Politika Akademisi – (UPA), politikaakademisi.org/2017/01/29/george-orwells-animal-farm/.
2. “‘Bütün Hayvanlar Eşittir, Ama Bazı Hayvanlar Daha Eşittir.’” Bianet, m.bianet.org/bianet/sanat/142170-butun-hayvanlar-esittir-ama-bazi-hayvanlar-daha-esittir.
3. “Animal Farm Quotes.” BookRags, BookRags, www.bookrags.com/notes/af/quo.html#gsc.tab=0.
4. http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/62527/ MPRA Paper No. 62527, posted 6. March 2015 06:58 UTC
5. Orwell, George. Politics and the English Language. Horizon volume 13, issue 76, pages 252– 265. 1946.
6. “Politics and the English Language.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 11 Jan. 2019, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_and_the_English_Language.