The Pathogenesis of Myocardial Cell Death Via Autophagy, Necrosis and Apoptosis
Cardiovascular disease and its accompanying disorders, myocardial infarction, and heart failure are leading causes of mortality worldwide. Cell death is a hallmark for cardiovascular disease as its progressive or acute pathogenesis leads to ventricular dysfunction, heart failure, and myocardial infarction. Conditions such as hypertension, coronary...